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IIT Cutoff Analysis 2026: What the Real JoSAA Ranks Show

By Sampath Kumar · Updated

This is not commentary. Every figure below is computed from JoSAA's own 2026 seat allocation result for the 23 IITs — Round 1 and Round 5, every branch, every category, every quota. Here is what the numbers actually say.

23IITs
141Branches
15,881Rank rows analysed
5Rounds (R1–R5)
Read this before you compare any two numbers on this page. JoSAA publishes a category rank against a category seat. An SC closing rank is a rank in the SC list; an OBC-NCL closing rank is a rank in the OBC-NCL list; only OPEN uses the common rank list. So “SC closes at a smaller number than OPEN” does not mean SC is harder — the two are different scales and cannot be divided into one another. Compare your own category against itself: your category rank against that category's closing rank. Every comparison made on this page is same-scale, and each one says which.

Where each category actually reaches

Round 5, gender-neutral seats. Each row is that category’s own rank scale, so read down a row, never across one. “Best” is the single hardest seat in the whole IIT system for that category; “median” is the midpoint of every branch.

CategoryBest closing rankWhere that isMedianWidestBranches
OPEN67IIT Bombay — Computer Science and Engineering · B.Tech7,82728,480319
EWS20IIT Bombay — Computer Science and Engineering · B.Tech1,2374,432312
OBC-NCL62IIT Bombay — Computer Science and Engineering · B.Tech3,2139,002319
SC39IIT Bombay — Computer Science and Engineering · B.Tech1,8654,075316
ST16IIT Bombay — Computer Science and Engineering · B.Tech9132,199307

Female-only seats, measured

The IITs create supernumerary seats for women on top of the sanctioned intake. Same branch, same category, same round — another clean same-scale comparison. Across 1,414 matched pairs the female-only closing rank is a median 1.86× looser than the gender-neutral one.

CategoryFemale-only vs gender-neutralPairs compared
OPEN1.89×312
EWS2.03×264
OBC-NCL2.11×311
SC1.61×288
ST1.36×210

How much Round 1 to Round 5 actually moves

Across 3,169 branch-category-quota combinations that appear in both rounds, the IIT closing rank loosens by a median of 2.6% between Round 1 and Round 5.

That is very little. At the IITs, what you can reach in Round 1 is close to what you can reach at the end — so do not build a choice list that depends on the later rounds rescuing you.

Round by round, so you can see where in the schedule the movement actually happens rather than assuming it is spread evenly:

Between roundsClosing rank movesHow much looserPairs compared
Round 1 → Round 21.000×+0.0%3,175
Round 2 → Round 31.000×+0.0%3,175
Round 3 → Round 41.000×+0.0%3,173
Round 4 → Round 51.000×+0.0%3,169

Read that carefully: the median is 1.000× at every step. For a typical IIT branch-and-category combination the closing rank does not move at all after Round 1. The 2.6% overall figure above comes from a minority of branches that do shift — not from a general loosening you can count on. Plan on your Round 1 reach.

The hardest seats in the IIT system

OPEN category, gender-neutral, Round 5 — common rank list, so these are directly comparable with each other.

#InstituteBranchClosing rank
1IIT BombayComputer Science and Engineering · B.Tech67
2IIT DelhiComputer Science and Engineering · B.Tech128
3IIT MadrasComputer Science and Engineering · B.Tech151
4IIT DelhiComputer Science and Engineering · B.Tech+M.Tech212
5IIT MadrasArtificial Intelligence and Data Analytics · B.Tech226
6IIT KanpurComputer Science and Engineering · B.Tech283
7IIT DelhiMathematics and Computing · B.Tech338
8IIT DelhiMathematics and Computing · B.Tech+M.Tech403
9IIT BombayElectrical Engineering · B.Tech411
10IIT KharagpurComputer Science and Engineering · B.Tech509
11IIT RoorkeeComputer Science and Engineering · B.Tech587
12IIT DelhiElectrical Engineering · B.Tech612

And the most reachable

The same list from the other end. These are where an OPEN-category candidate with a modest rank still has a real chance.

InstituteBranchClosing rank
IIT VaranasiArchitecture · B.Arch28,480
IIT KharagpurArchitecture · B.Arch24,582
IIT RoorkeeArchitecture · B.Arch19,389
IIT DhanbadChemical Science · Integrated B.S.-Master of Science18,977
IIT MandiBS in Chemical Sciences · B.S.18,835
IIT JodhpurEngineering Chemistry · B.S.18,643
IIT JammuMaterials and Metallurgical Engineering · B.Tech18,637
IIT PalakkadMaterials Engineering · B.Tech18,397
IIT JammuCivil Engineering · B.Tech18,245
IIT DharwadMajor in Physics · B.S.18,223

Computer Science, every IIT, quota-wise

The single most-asked branch, All India quota, gender-neutral, Round 5 closing rank. Each column is its own rank scale — compare down a column, not across a row.

InstituteOPENEWSOBC-NCLSCST
IIT Bombay6720623916
IIT Delhi128351086228
IIT Madras15131966127
IIT Kanpur283481588843
IIT Kharagpur5097425814673
IIT Roorkee5879731215279
IIT Hyderabad6808629916870
IIT Guwahati82212239220198
IIT Varanasi1,439245601373170
IIT Indore1,676271713394142
IIT Gandhinagar2,315316986503195
IIT Ropar3,2145061,220711387
IIT Patna3,6355071,258775381
IIT Jodhpur3,7555461,536871380
IIT Mandi3,7625901,434856489
IIT Dhanbad4,1675671,334780336
IIT Bhubaneswar4,8996961,551899326
IIT Tirupati6,0308081,9711,032405
IIT Goa7,0248962,2341,439490
IIT Jammu7,2181,0302,6621,318837
IIT Palakkad7,6251,0182,4321,317550
IIT Dharwad8,3321,2032,7821,484589
IIT Bhilai8,8861,2192,8151,464758

A dash means no seat was allotted in that combination in Round 5 — usually a very small quota that filled earlier, not an absent branch.

Campuses

Campus photographs published by the institutes themselves, on their own websites. 9 of the 23 IITs on this page publish one that is a photograph of the campus rather than an event or a poster; the rest are not shown because nothing verifiable was available.

IIT Varanasi campus
IIT Varanasi
IIT Dhanbad campus
IIT Dhanbad
IIT Guwahati campus
IIT Guwahati
IIT Indore campus
IIT Indore
IIT Jodhpur campus
IIT Jodhpur
IIT Kanpur campus
IIT Kanpur
IIT Kharagpur campus
IIT Kharagpur
IIT Patna campus
IIT Patna
IIT Roorkee campus
IIT Roorkee
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Frequently asked questions

Is an SC closing rank of 500 harder than an OPEN closing rank of 5,000?

They are not comparable. JoSAA reports a category rank against a category seat, so the SC number is a rank in the SC list and the OPEN number is a rank in the common list. Compare your own category rank against that category's closing rank and ignore the other columns.

Do IIT closing ranks improve much in the later rounds?

Barely. Measured across every branch-category combination present in both rounds, the median IIT closing rank loosens only slightly between Round 1 and Round 5. Plan on what you can reach in Round 1 rather than hoping later rounds rescue the list.

How much do the female supernumerary seats help?

Measured on matched branch-category pairs in Round 5, the female-only closing rank is substantially looser than the gender-neutral one at the IITs - the largest such gap of the three institute families. The exact multiple is in the table on this page.

Does my home state help at an IIT?

No. IITs have no home-state quota; every seat is All India. That is why this page has no home-state section for the IITs, while the NIT version of it does.

Where do these numbers come from?

JoSAA's own 2026 seat allocation result - Rounds 1 and 5, every institute, branch, quota, category and gender pool - read directly from josaa.nic.in and recomputed here.

Source and method

Every number on this page is computed from the Joint Seat Allocation Authority’s own 2026 opening and closing rank file — Rounds 1 to 5, all institutes, branches, quotas, categories and gender pools — published at josaa.nic.in. Medians are taken over matched pairs, so a comparison only counts where both sides of it exist in the same round. Ranks are a record of what happened in 2026 and are not a promise about 2027; JoSAA republishes the file every session. Confirm anything you are about to act on against the official portal.

Related guides:
IIT Admission Process 2026 · NIT Cutoff Analysis · IIIT Cutoff Analysis · All IITs, NITs & IIMs + Quota Rules

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